Homepage » Research Programmes » Advanced Nanotechnologies and Microtechnologies » Functional Properties of Nanostructures
aaPreskocit navigaci

Research Programmes

 

Functional Properties of Nanostructures

 

Prof. RNDr. Josef Humlíček, CSc
Research Group Leader                    

 

THEMATIC RESEARCH FOCUS

RESEARCH AREAS

  • Electronic and vibronic structure of materials and metamaterials
  • Optical spectroscopy and polarimetry of micro- and nanostructures
  • X-ray analysis of micro- and nanostructures

MAIN OBJECTIVES

Investigation of the functional properties of nanostructures

Specification and optimisation of the functional properties of nanostructures for nanoelectronics, nanophotonics and (bio)sensing, their correlation with geometrical/structural parameters of nanostructures and operational parameters.

Novel and unique properties of nanostructures not observable in conventional materials and microstructures which open the ways for qualitatively new applications.

CONTENT OF RESEARCH

Investigation of the functional properties of nanostructures

The main goal is to find the correlation between the properties and the geometrical and structural parameters of nanostructures and to use this knowledge for feedback in the technology of their preparation and for various applications.

Self-assembled semiconductor nanostructures, fundamental electronic properties

Self-assembling processes in nanostructures of III-V semiconductors (e.g. self-assembled rings of InAs in the matrix of GaAs). A study of electronic structures aimed at optimising their properties with respect to optoelectronic and transport applications, analysis of the influence of capping layers.

Oxide superconductors and magnetics, transport at optical frequencies

Deposition of layered systems, nanostructures in systems of superconductors/magnetics.

An experimental and theoretical study of electronic and vibrational structures. Optimising them with respect to sensor applications. Experimental determination of the electrical, thermal and magnetic properties of hightemperature superconductors and superlattices with respect to their structural characterisation and chemical composition.

KEY RESEARCH EQUIPMENT

PLANNED RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE

Core Facilities

  • The research group will be one of the principal users of the equipment available within CEITEC Nanolithography and Nanofabrication and Nanocharacterisation Core Facilities.

Technology Units

  • Micromechanical/Morphology testing

CURRENT RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE

Clean room facility (class 100 – 1000, 120 m2) for semiconductor technologies (≈ 3 μm) – preferentially for education purposes; optical spectroscopy (transmission, reflection and ellipsometry) in a wide spectral region (FIR – UV) including thermal dependences; in situ ellipsometry at high temperatures; transport properties measurements (conductance and Hall effect, life-time determination of carriers from photoconductivity); SPM microscopy.

MAIN PROJECTS

  • Multifuctional Nanomaterials Characterisation Exploiting Ellipsometry and Polarimetry (NANOCHRAM) (218570), FP7-COOPERATION, EU, 2008-2010, J. Humliček, Masaryk University.
  • Nucleation and growth of oxygen precipitates in silicon (GA202/09/1013), Czech Science Foundation, 2009-2011, M. Meduňa, Masaryk University, J. Buršik, Institute of Physics of Materials AS CR.
  • Influence of overlayers on electron states in quantum dots (GA202/09/0676), Czech Science Foundation, 2009-2011, J. Oswald, Institute of Physics AS CR, D. Munzar, Masaryk University, P. Hazdra, Czech Technical University in Prague.
  • SOI structures for advanced semiconductor applications (TA01010078/2011), Technology Agency of the Czech Republic, 2011-2013, J. Humliček, Masaryk University, M. Lorenc, ON SEMICONDUCTOR CZECH REPUBLIC.
  • Physical and chemical properties of advanced materials and structures (MSM0021622410), Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, 2005-2011, J. Humliček, Masaryk University.

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS

  • DUBROKA, A., ROESSLE, M., KIM, K., W., MALIK, V., K., MUNZAR, D., BASOV, D., N., SCHAFGANS, A., A., MOON, S., J., LIN, C., T., HAUG, D., HINKOV, V., KEIMER, B., WOLF, T., STOREY, J., G., TALLON, J., L., BERNHARD, C. Evidence of a Precursor Superconducting Phase at Temperatures as High as 180 K in RBa2Cu3O7-delta (R=Y,Gd,Eu) Superconducting Crystals from Infrared Spectroscopy.Physical Review Letters. 2011, 106(4), p. 047006-1-047006-4.
  • KLENOVSKY, P., KRAPEK, V., MUNZAR, D., HUMLICEK, J. Electronic structure of InAs quantum dots with GaAsSb strain reducing layer: Localization of holes and its eff ect on the optical properties. Applied Physics Letters. 2010, 97(20), p. 203107.
  • CHALOUPKA, J., BERNHARDT, C., MUNZAR, D. Microscopic gauge-invariant theory of the c-axis infrared response of bilayer cuprate superconductors and the origin of the superconductivity-induced absorption bands. Physical Review B. 2009, 79(18), p. 184513 -184529.
  • YU, L., MUNZAR, D., BORIS, A., V., YORDANOV, P., CHALOUPKA, J., WOLF, T., LIN, C., T., KEIMER, B., BERNHARD, C. Evidence for Two Separate Energy Gaps in Underdoped High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors from Broadband Infrared Ellipsometry.Physical Review Letters. 2008, 100(17), p. 177004-177007.
  • KRCMAR, J., HOLY, V., HORAK, L., SOBOTA, J., METZGER, T., H. Standing-wave eff ects in grazing-incidence x-ray diff raction from polycrystalline multilayers. Journal of Applied Physics. 2008, 103(10), p. 33504-33511.